Law Related Scams


Guide to Scams - Law, Lawyers, Law Firm Related Scams


A scam is a deceptive or fraudulent business scheme, related to swindles, cons, fraud and the like. The most common intent of the scam artist or con artist is to obtain money, property and/or goods through illegal or deceitful means. The different types and categories are virtually limitless and the internet is rife with them.

Some con artists make a practice of using the good name of legitimate businesses to further their fraudulent activities. They contact their potential marks using the name of reputable law firms, attorneys, barristers, lawyers, solicitors, etc. They often reference the actual physical address of the legal professional they are illegally impersonating, but include their own contact phone number and email information. Some even go so far as to set up “dummy” websites with the legitimate law firm’s information but the scam artist’s own contact phone numbers and email addresses. It can be difficult to identify these people due to their use of actual lawyers and law firms. However, if you follow the tips below and adhere to the rule of thumb, it will assist you in avoiding these scams. For information on known legal impersonator con artists, see Scammers Impersonating Legal Professionals.

Scam artists typically rely on their marks’ naïveté, compassion, desperation, vanity, and even greed and dishonesty to accomplish their nefarious goals. One thing to always be wary of, is any company, organization or individual that contacts you, unsolicited, and promises you money, gifts and wealth; especially by way of an unknown party, inheritance, sweepstakes or contest.

The best rule of thumb to go by is “If something sounds too good to be true, it probably is.” If you don’t know these people and they are offering you money, you should suspect a scam. And often, it is as simple as entering a bit of information into an internet search engine to identify it as such. Below are a number of links to online sites which work to identify scams and warn potential victims of their existence. Visit us at Google+ Copyright HG.org


Resources for Identifying Scams

  • FBI – New E-Scams & Warnings

    Information and warnings about recent e-scams identified by the Federal Bureau of Investigation.

  • Hot Scams

    An international anti-scam website for reporting, sharing and dissemination of scam info.

  • Known Legal Professional Impersonator Scams

    Scams involving the impersonation of legal professional that HG.org is personally aware of.

  • Ripoff Report

    Consumer advocate site. . .the victims’ advocate, civil and human rights activists, Nationwide Consumer Reporting News Agency. . . by consumers, for consumers. The Ripoff Report forum allows consumers to speak out against companies, businesses, governments, and individuals who have treated them unfairly.

  • Scam Check Station

    Curious whether or not it’s a scam? Find out at the Internet ScamBusters Scam Check Station. Provides info and links regarding recent scams and helpful tips for recognizing and avoiding these schemes.

  • Scam-O-Matic

    Yokohama, Japan software company that addresses spam and online fraud. Their online application allows users to copy/paste email received from suspected scammers to determine if it resembles a known scam.

  • Scam.com

    Blog forum largely dedicated to identifying various scams, frauds and cons and warning potential victims. Includes the following scam categories: Internet; MLM/Pyramid; Religious; Nigerian; Work at Home; Medical; Investment; Corporate; Mail Order; Lottery; Government; Insurance; Mortgage; Retail; Charity; Use Car; Auction; Hotel; and Others.

  • Snopes.com – Nigerian Scam, “4-1-9” or Advance Fee Fraud scheme

    Letters/emails from a foreign nation are sent to addresses obtained from mailings lists. They promise large sums of money as a reward for helping officials of that government, bank, agency, etc., out of a dire situation or legal problem.

  • USA.gov – Consumer Frauds and Scams

    USA.gov was legislatively mandated through Section 204 of the E-Government Act of 2002. As the U.S. government's official web portal, USA.gov makes it easy for the public to get U.S. government information and services on the web. USA.gov also serves as the catalyst for a growing electronic government. The Consumer Frauds and Scams Section provides links and information about scams and how to avoid them, as well as specific information about current scams to be aware of.

Known Legal Impersonator Scams

Some con artists make a practice of using the good name of legitimate businesses to further their fraudulent activities. They contact their potential marks using the name of reputable law firms, attorneys, barristers, lawyers, solicitors, etc. They often reference the actual physical address of the legal professional they are illegally impersonating, but include their own contact phone number and email information. Some even go so far as to set up “dummy” websites with the legitimate law firm’s information but the scam artist’s own contact phone numbers and email addresses. By impersonating actual lawyers, these scammers attempt to boost their credibility with their potential victims. It can be difficult to identify these people due to their use of actual lawyers and law firms.

Learn about some known Legal Impersonator Scams below.

Illegal Impersonation of Geni & Kebe SCP and Gabriel Geni


Geni & Kebe is a legitimate law firm practicing in Dakar, Senegal.

Scammers have been using this law firm name as well as variations of the name to swindle unsuspecting victims. Most well-known is the use of “Gen & Kebe-Law Firm Attorneys”. They have even set up a dummy website, www.gen-kebe-law-firm.com to dupe their potential marks. This website includes information about the legitimate Geni & Kebe law firm and their lawyers, with the actual office address, but their own email address and phone number. On their About Us- Law Firm Overview page in the Practice Areas section they have included links to our HG.org directories displaying the listing for our legitimate law firm subscriber, Geni & Kebe.

These con artists generally send emails to their potential victims, referencing a “Miss Dora Bemba” claiming and offering substantial sums of money for assisting in transferring an inheritance or some variation of this theme.

Geni & Kebe is in no way associated or affiliated with these claims, schemes or offerings. Their actual and legitimate website is www.gsklaw.sn.

Illegal Impersonation of Kwame Agati


The Law Offices of Kwame Agati is a legitimate law firm practicing in Accra, Ghana.

Scammers have been using this law firm name as well as the names of the lawyers working for the firm to swindle unsuspecting victims. These con artists generally send emails to their potential victims, claiming they are associated with the Law Offices of Kwame Agati, and stating that the person contacted can claim a substantial amount of money as an estate beneficiary, usually from a U.S. decedent.

Con artists have also used the Kwame Agati name in Romance and Online Dating Schemes.

The Law Offices of Kwame Agati is in no way associated or affiliated with these claims, schemes or offerings. See their disclaimer at http://www.kwameagati.com/docs/fraud.html.

Texas Bar Association and Law Firm Impersonator Scammers


  • Con artists impersonating lawyers from law firms in the Houston and Dallas, Texas areas are contacting individuals claiming that they have knowledge of debts owed and aggressively demanding payment.
  • Scammers have been calling bar association members and asking for payments of dues. These individuals claim they are from the bar association and that the lawyer’s bar car is expiring and membership dues must be paid immediately.
  • Unsolicited email requests for legal help collecting money or judgments. These con artists sometimes use identities stolen from actual professionals when making these requests.
  • Use of a stolen identity to entice an innocent third-party realtor in a real estate transaction for a purported overseas client.
  • Scam artists impersonating law firms issuing fake checks in an attempt to collect fees to clear said check.

Metromix - Xpress Legal Scam


A mail order scam group recently used the Metromix name and is contacting people telling them they've won a rewards program prize and will be given a check for thousands of dollars. This is a SCAM.

Alert - The scammers then send their "winner" a counterfeit check from Coppermark Bank, directing them to cash it and to pay taxes on the money they've won. Next, they ask their "winner" to send them money via Western Union to pay the tax bill. In reality, the check the scammers send for deposit is returned a week later as a fake check and the deposit is reversed. By this time their "winner" has already sent the scammers the tax payment and have lost their money.

Should you receive any similar "prize" notification with Metromix's name on it, please do not respond. Do not cash the scammers' fake check, and under no circumstances should you send them any money. The authorities have gotten involved to catch these scammers. If you receive a scam letter or have related questions, please contact us at privacy@metromix.com. Copyright from Metromix - Joe Rago

Additional Information about the scam:

The phone numbers of the scammers are 1 416 732 6310 in Ontario, Canada, 1 845 738 5655 and 206-350-9182.

They refer as Metromix Marketing Sweepstakes Division

They list themselves as:

Bruno Rosenburg or Paul Reynolds (President)
Maria Hall
Wayne Tomlison
Dean Sutton

Shopper's Voice Consumer Research Centre is another scam organized by the same people http://www.complaintsboard.com/complaints/shopper039s-voice-consumer-research-centre-c261088.html

Attorney Trust Account Scams


These fraudulent schemes target lawyers, law firms and the banks where the attorneys hold their client trust accounts. There are variations on these schemes, but ultimately, the attorney’s trust account is used to accomplish the con.

Scammers contact the attorney via e-mail (usually from an overseas "client" or "attorney") that typically involves the claim of delinquent collections, a purported real estate transaction, or a similar matter that requires the receipt of funds into an attorney’s trust account. Within days of receiving the funds and depositing them to the trust account but before the check has cleared, the lawyer is asked to wire funds from the account. The lawyer only finds out later the check is fraudulent when the bank returns the check and the scammer has already debited the lawyer’s trust account.